Abstract
한국은 경제 부흥을 꾀하기 위해 1980년대 말부터 도로시설물 건설을 확대해 왔다. 그 결과, 2010년 이후부터는 시설물의 보수, 보강 수요가 급증할 것으로 예측된다. 따라서 제한된 예산을 가지고 사용자의 만족도를 높이면서 시설물의 관리 기술을 혁신하기 위해 자산관리정보시스템을 연구하고 있다. 본 연구는 터널시설물의 유지관리를 대상으로 서비스 수준을 평가하는 항목을 제시하는 내용으로서, 이를 위해 사용자와 관리자를 구분하여 평가항목의 중요도에 대해서 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문조사 결과를 토대로 Satty가 제시한 AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) 기법을 사용하여 평가항목들의 상대적 중요도를 파악하였다. 사용자관점에서의 중요도는 안정성-이동성-접근성-편리성-관리 효율성-쾌적성-지역 활성화-환경성-정보성 순서로 파악되었다. 또한 관리자관점에서의 중요도는 안정성-이동성-접근성-환경성-지역 활성화-편리성-관리 효율성-정보성-쾌적성 순서로 파악되었다. 이는 도로가 갖는 가장 기본적인 기능인 이동성보다 터널시설물의 안전성에 대한 관심이 더 높다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서 터널시설물의 유지관리 투자계획을 수립할 때 안전성을 확보할 수 있도록 보다 많은 관심과 노력을 기울려야 할 것으로 사료된다. Korea was followed by a rapid increase in road construction investment in late 1980s with the help of strong economic conditions. As a result of such investment, it will be expected that there must be a rapid increase in demand for maintenance or rehabilitation of the facilities after 2010. We are developing asset management information systems for enhancing user's satisfaction and innovating the facility management techniques within a limited budget. We suggested the assessment items for the Level of Service for tunnel facility's operation and maintenance(O&M), in this study. We have surveyed for the importance of assessment items by considering both user's viewpoints and facility management agency's viewpoints. We came to realize the relative importance of the items based on this survey using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method proposed by Satty. The relative importance of assessment items in terms of the user's viewpoint was identified in descending order such as safety, mobility, accessibility, convenience, O&M efficiency, comfort, rural revitalization, environment, and information. Also, the importance of the items in terms of the management agency's viewpoint was identified in descending order such as safety, mobility, accessibility, environment, rural revitalization, convenience, O&M efficiency, information, and comfort. It means that safety of tunnel facilities is more important than mobility, although which is the basic function of the road facility, both in agency's and user's concern. Therefore, the agencies have to pay more attentions and efforts to ensure safety of tunnel facilities when they establish the investment plans for the tunnel facility O&M.
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