Abstract

Abstract − This paper evaluated types and characteristics of development projects occurred in coastal area(Public Water) by analyzing an application status of Sea Area Utilization Conference System that effective pro-tect and manage marine environment and ecosystem from various artificial utilization and developmentenforced in 2008. Also, system improvement for stable settlement and security of efficiency consideringexposed problems during system enforcement were diagnosed. The number of Sea Area Utilization Conference(SAUC) performanced during the period of 2009-2010 was 3,705, which consisted of simple SAUC (87.0%),general SAUC (12.8%), and Sea Area Utilization Impact Assessment (SAUIC; 0.2%). The general SAUC wasaccomplished for Public Water reclamation (43.4%), seawater supply and drainage (17.5%), dredging sediment(5.5%), installation of port facilities (4.6%) and fishing harbor facilities (2.3%), and others (23.4%). Statementsof Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) were reviewed mainly for construction of port facilities (32.9%),followed by construction of industrial complex, development of tourism and leisure complex, road construction,and development of energy facilities. It would be necessary to strengthen effectiveness of the system, adver-tisement, and capability of conference and review agency, and to enhance confidence of marine EIA continuously,according to the increase of development projects, and diversity and enlargement of development types.Keywords: Development project(개발사업 ), Public water(공유수면 ), Sea area utilization conference system(해역이용협의제도 ), System improvement(제도개선 )

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