Abstract

Goal. Design development and analytical studies of the productivity of a linear dispenser-doser of dispersed components. Method. A mathematical model of the performance and speed of movement of a linear distributor-dispenser of dispersed components was considered, based on which a nomogram was built to determine the modes of its operation. Constructed dependencies and analysis of the obtained results were carried out with the help of a graphic editor. The results. The design was developed and a nomogram was built to determine the operating modes of the linear dispenser-dispenser of dispersed components. To justify its mode parameters, simulations of equations 5 and 6 were carried out on a PC and a nomogram of the graphical dependence of productivity qroz, speed of movement on the duration t of distribution and the rotation frequency of the cone-blade dosing working body was constructed, on the basis of which it is possible to reconcile the productivity qroz and the speed of movement of a linear distributor- dispenser with the dispensing duration t and the rotation frequency n of the cone-blade dosing working body. The analysis of the nomographic dependence shows that with the increase in productivity q of the linear dispenser-dispenser of dispersed components at different rates of dispensing, the duration t of dispensing decreases, and the speed of its movement increases with the increase of the dispensing front. At the maximum productivity of the linear distributor-dispenser qroz = 0,558 kg/s, the rate of release of dispersed components = 2,0 kg and the distribution front Lф = 1,2 m, the speed of movement, the duration of distribution and the rotation frequency of the cone-blade dosing working body are, respectively, = 0,33 m/s, t = 3,5 s, n = 2,5 s-1. Scientific novelty. For the first time, mathematical dependencies have been obtained that make it possible to match the productivity and speed of movement of the linear dispenser-dispenser with the duration of dispensing and the frequency of rotation of the cone-bladed working body for different rates of dispensing dispersed components and the dispensing front. Practical significance. The obtained analytical studies of the performance and speed of movement of the linear distributor-dispenser of dispersed components made it possible to justify its mode parameters. The obtained results can be used in the design of new equipment.

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