ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ РАЗВИТИЯ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ

Abstract

The purpose of the study consists in identifying the main features of financing the digital economy’ development in Russian Federation. Research objectives are: to characterize the tools used to finance the development of the digital economy; to investigate conditions of financing the development of the digital economy in Russia; to find out actual problems that do not allow to increase funding for the development of the digital economy; to suggest possible solutions for funding’ increasing. Were found out negative dynamics in financing the development of the digital economy were revealed (gross domestic costs in 2022 fell to 3,4 percent of GDP, while the national project «Digital Economy» provides for their increase to more than 5 percent of GDP in 2024), associated with the decline in the scale of venture financing, the unavailability of crowdlending financing for many IT projects due to its high cost, the conservative approach of government institutions to financing private IT projects, startups. Are also developed measures to overcome the negative dynamics of gross domestic costs for the development of the digital economy in the Russian Federation, to intensify investment activity in the IT sector and to attract necessary resources for IT startups and other high-risk projects that will accelerate the digital transformation of the country and strengthen its national security.