Abstract
In modern obstetrics, there is an increase in the frequency of pathological conditions, combined with the sign of abnormal syvasive of the placenta, the spectrum of which includes placenta accreta, placenta increta, placenta percreta. The most favored definition is placenta accreta, in international sources of information – placenta accreta spectrum. This pathology is the leading cause of life-threatening hemorrhage, which often requires blood transfusion, hysterectomy. The issues of prediction and diagnosis are relevant. Contemporary ideas about the etiology and pathogenesis of placental growth are covered, risk factors as a basis for clinical prognosis are substantiated and specified. The basic elements of diagnostics of placental growth in the observation of the pregnant woman are presented. The necessity of prenatal hospitalization and delivery in conditions of providing modern technologies of blood circulation, surgical help, highly professional multidisciplinary team is emphasized. Key words: placenta, growth, caesarean section, prognosis, diagnosis.
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