경기북부지역 한 채 口자형 주거의 평면 특성 조사연구

Abstract

Purpose: 口 shaped house’s each room are connected by a rectangle around yard. It was typical of the Joseon Dynasty from the upper classes housing. Even seem like the same 口 house, the array format and size differences in the shape of space depending on the region and also different names respectively. This study identified a relevance of the northern Gyeonggi 口housing and Coils housing, and to investigate the impact of their relationship with the principles that unclosed 口 housing(included matgopae housing) floor plan configuration. It can be expected result that can be typed the structure formation process of 口 housing in Gyeonggi area and understand the relationship between bend house and unclosed 口 housing. Method: According to data gathered or analyzed through previous researches, most of the traditional dwellings in the Gyeonggi area were several unclosed 口-shaped types, whereas only a few were found. However, they showed convergence around a certain area, and they observed the formation and development process of the relationship with the ㄱ-shaped housing planes and compared with the same type residential planes in other areas. Result: One closed 口-shaped housing were also identified as a distinguished residential type, showing typical characteristics of northern Gyeonggi traditional houses, although few are left in Gyeonggi Province. One unclosed 口 -shaped housing also show the practical and economical spatial arrangement extended from the houses in northern Gyeonggi, unlike One closed 口-shaped housing, so they can not be overlooked in the study of dwellings in northern Gyeonggi Province.