Новые инструменты привлечения инфраструктурных инвестиций в экономику региона

Abstract

The article deals with modern investment instruments for the implementation of public and private infrastructure investments. In recent years, the creation of new and improvement of existing infrastructure investment instruments has been intensified. The development of the system of tools is associated with the complication of the economic and political environment, as well as with the increasing of the needs of the regions in the creation of modern infrastructure facilities. The purpose of the research is seen in the consideration and analysis of the regions practice of using infrastructure investment instruments for the identification the problems and further development the instruments of the regional investment policy. The review of the legislative aspects of the using of these tools, conducted by the authors, as well as the analysis of the factual data about the present and future of the infrastructure investment market in the regions, in particular, in the Khabarovsk Territory, are of scientific and practical interest. The relationship between the concepts of the infrastructure project, infrastructure investments, infrastructure menu and regional investment standard was established. The results of the research described in the article are interesting from the perspective of practical use by the government bodies in the realization of the investment policy of the region, as well as by researchers of the problems of the investment sphere. The authors' results verify the trends of recent years - despite the intensified activity of the federal center, which offers a variety of tools for infrastructure investment, the regions do not yet fully use them for the implementation of infrastructure projects.