Abstract

This article reveals an analysis of the legal framework for criminal liability for committing intentional acts against the interests of the family, considers the concept of crimes against the family, the classification of crimes of this category, based on various criteria. The author notes the introduction of responsibility for crimes against the family on the basis of such international legal acts, including the provisions of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the 1966 International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the 1989 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (p. 3 of Art. 16) and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (p. 1 of Art. 23), since the family is a natural and fundamental unit of society and has the right to protection from society and the state. In considering the problems of responsibility of crimes committed against the interests of the family, the author applied such methods of scientific knowledge as analysis of legal norms, analysis of statistical data and materials of criminal cases, comparative legal analysis, as well as logical methods in the form of analysis, synthesis, etc. Based on this analysis, it was concluded that in Chapter 5 of the Criminal Code, for the first time, the consolidation of the norms on crimes was carried out, the main object of which is social relations that ensure the normal development and upbringing of minors, as well as the correct one that meets the needs of the individual and society. In the course of considering theoretical views on the classification of this kind of crimes, the author singled out the types of subdivision most often found in the scientific literature into two subgroups: crimes against the family and crimes against minors. Taking into account the critical analysis, based on the current criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the author identified groups of crimes that infringe on the family structure, the interests of the family, as well as a group of crimes aimed at obstructing the moral, moral, mental, physical development of minors (Art. 122, 124 , 125 UK); crimes that undermine kinship and family foundations in society.

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