МЕДИЧНІ ТА РЕАБІЛІТАЦІЙНІ ЗАКЛАДИ ЯК СУБ’ЄКТИ ПРАВА

Abstract

The legal position of institutions in the field of health care and rehabilitation was studied. The main trends of reforming the sphere of functioning of health care institutions are defined, their main types, organizational and legal forms and forms of ownership are characterized. The peculiarities of the activity of state health care institutions, which are business entities belonging to the state sector of the economy and the management of such institutions is carried out exclusively by the state in accordance with the principles of domestic and foreign policy, are considered. The procedure for the formation and operation of communal enterprises that carry out their activities on a non-commercial basis is analyzed, that is, medical institutions that work as communal non-commercial enterprises independently carry out their economic activities, which are aimed at achieving relevant economic, social and other results and without the goal of making a profit. It is noted that the network of state and communal health care institutions is formed taking into account the development plans of hospital districts, the needs of the population in medical care, the need to ensure the proper quality of such care, timeliness, accessibility for citizens, effective use of material, labor and financial resources. It was noted that private health care institutions are not limited in the choice of organizational and legal form. Key words: medical institution, rehabilitation care institution, hospital district, state medical institution, communal medical institution, private medical institution, state medical institution.