Abstract

Recently there has appeared an apparent trend of increasing diversity of products, as well as a simultaneous increase in the frequency of their turnover. However, modern production lacks dynamics in its development, which is associated with the low change of resources during the transition to new products. To describe the production system there has been proposed a productional approach. The traditional factors of efficiency of production systems are reviewed and systematized: factors of organizational structure, technology and available resources. The process of the production transformation based on the mechanism of routine and creative transformation of work activities identifies new factors of efficiency of a production system: the effectiveness of creative activity, efficiency of scientific activity and performance of automation. The mutual influence of traditional and new factors of efficiency of a production system has been considered. The effectiveness of creative activities improves the efficiency of a production system through the factors of technology, resources and quality of the project of output product. The effectiveness of scientific activity affects the factors of technology and creates conditions for further automation of production. The automation efficiency increases the efficiency of the production system through the factors of technology and resources, freeing up people for deployment within a production system. New ideas of production systems analysis allowed to hypothesize the existence of a new factor of increasing the efficiency of production systems - accumulating the creative potential by freeing up personnel in the course of automation production. When the creative methods get activated, working routine transforms into creative state. Creative activity is the main driving force of scientific and technical progress; it creates conditions for the dynamic development of industrial enterprise.

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