Abstract
This study has selected 『Haneocho』, a vocabulary book in the mid-and late-18th century, and considered dialect vocabulary found in it by areas. First of all, it has been found that dialect vocabulary appearing in 『Haneocho』 is mainly dialect in northern area. Also, not only the vocabulary of northern dialect but that of dialect in south far from north are found, too, which reveals that the range of words contained in it is quite broad. In 『Haneocho』, Northeast dialect vocabulary forms a large part out of the entire dialect vocabulary. From this, it can be estimated that Northeast dialect was one of the most important dialects in China then, there was exchange quite frequently carried out between Joseon Dynasty and Northeast in China. In addition, by comparing the collections of vocabulary published in the same period such as 『Yeogeoyuhae』, 『Mongeoyuhae』 and 『Bangeonyuseok』, this study has defined that 『Haneocho』 is equipped with the distinct characteristics of dialect.
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