Объекты прокурорского надзора за исполнением законов: трансформация понятий

Abstract

The article is devoted to one of the basic problems of the theory of prosecutorial supervision, connected with the definition of the circle of objects supervised by the prosecutor. Based on a comparative analysis, it was concluded that, with outward similarity, the current range of prosecutor's supervision facilities differs significantly from the objects of prosecutor's supervision in the Soviet era. The necessity of the development of a scientific classifier of objects of prosecutor's supervision is substantiated. One of the variants of classification of objects of prosecutor's supervision in terms of the degree of state involvement in the regulation of public life was developed. Within the framework of such classification, the objects of prosecutor's supervision are proposed to be grouped into the following groups: bodies of state power at the federal and regional levels; bodies of public-private partnership; institutions of civil society in the performance of functions delegated by the state; bodies of management of business communities. This classification successfully combines the features of the current state management and features of modern methods of state regulation (imperative and dispositive).