Abstract
More and more medical staff is involved in work in a continuous mode, and therefore the study of their health problems becomes more and more relevant and practically significant. In the article, we summarized domestic and foreign data of the problem of sleep disorders in employees with shift work, gave modern approaches to the classification and diagnosis of insomnia. We have described the adverse physiological effects of the daily and night schedule on the body of medical staff. Analyzing the literary sources, we came to the conclusion that the state of health and the violation of circadian rhythms due to the shift work schedule are directly related. To date, there is no undisputed curative and preventive doctrine of insomnia. Scheduling nursing staff according to circadian rhythms, maximizing schedule stability and adhering to a healthy lifestyle can minimize most of the problems caused by shift work.
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