Abstract

비상시 대피 상황을 분석하기 위한 다양한 종류의 시뮬레이터 개발 관련 연구가 있어왔다. 하지만 주목할만한 것은 비상사태에서 과밀로 인한 대피장애 행동특성을 고려한 연구는 아주 미미하다는 점이다. 본 연구는 화재와 같은 비상사태 시 과밀공간에서 생기는 재실자간의 충돌, 짓밟음 등과 같은 대피장애 행동특성을 반영하는 비상사태 피난 시뮬레이터(EAS: Evacuation Agent Simulator)를 개발하여 건조물 내에서 과밀로 인한 대피장애를 예측함으로써 피난계획 수립에 필요한 정보를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. There has been a lot of research on the creation of emergency evacuation simulators for analyzing the evacuation behaviors. However, it is remarkable that there are very few research on the characteristic of the behavior pattern in crowing, especially the evacuation time delay caused by the collisions and falling-downs, etc. In addition, it is necessary to point out the lack of the research on specifying the location where the collisions and the falling-downs take places. This research aims at creating an emergency evacuation simulator which takes the characteristic of the behavior pattern in crowing - collisions, falling downs, etc - into account. We are also hoping that it will be possible to provide more accurate and useful data ffr emergency evacuation system design through using this simulator.

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