РОЛЬ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ У СТРАТЕГІЧНОМУ УПРАВЛІННІ ПРОМИСЛОВИМ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ

Abstract

In modern conditions, the system of economic security of the enterprise should be one of the main elements of strategic management of an industrial enterprise. In view of this, the management of industrial enterprises needs to take care of information-analytical, innovative and strategic support of the appropriate level of their economic security not only in the current period, but also in the following ones. Carrying out a balanced sound policy in the field of economic security of an industrial enterprise is an extremely important task at the present stage of protection of Ukrainian economic interests. Therefore, the article revealed the basic theoretical and methodological foundations of economic security management of an industrial enterprise. The place, role and tasks of economic security in the enterprise management system have been shown. According to the authors, the main purpose of the economic security management system of the enterprise is to prevent crisis situations and minimize the impact of negative factors on the enterprise. The essence and significance of the principles on which the system of economic security management of industrial enterprises should be based were given. Studies of domestic and foreign scientists show that it is more important for the company not to avoid the threat at all, but the ability to anticipate it in a timely and accurate manner in order to take the necessary measures. This applies to both companies in crisis and successful ones. Therefore, it is necessary to create a management system of economic security with continuous diagnosis of the environment and the place of the enterprise in it, because the method of making management decisions based on intuition alone can not ensure the most efficient operation of economic entities. The authors have been conducted a study of existing methods for diagnosing threats and comprehensive assessment of the level of economic security of the enterprise in the enterprise management system. The use of diagnostic methods will allow industrial enterprises to function and develop more efficiently in a changing market environment. A method of diagnosing economic security by a method that allows to take into account all deviations (positive and negative) was proposed. At the same time, the positive dynamics of changes in the overall coefficient of diagnosing economic security is growth.