정약용의 자녀 양육 태도를 통해 본 아버지됨 연구

Abstract

Objectives This study presented a desirable model of fathering for fathers in this era to contemplate on child-rear-ing by sincere fathers and analyzed fathering as seen through the child-rearing attitudes of Yak-yong Jeong in the Joseon Dynasty to facilitate their growth as fathers.
 Methods Given that Yak-yong Jeong is no longer alive, this study employed the content analysis method through literature. Content analysis refers to all documented materials that have been accumulated from the past and exist in the present, related to the research topic, and it is a research method that analyzes already produced materials. Literature includes personal documents that record individuals’ lives, such as diaries, letters, memoirs, or autobiographies.
 Results This study categorizes fathering into six elements. First, despite physical separation, Jeong conveyed his presence to his children through letters, serving as their caregiver, protector, and guide. He also supported their livelihood by sharing helpful farming methods and promoted family unity for the prosperity of his lineage. As a no-bleman, he directed his family's scholarly advancement. Additionally, he acted as a mentor, encouraging his child-ren's insights and reflections while experiencing personal growth through his own writing activities.
 Conclusions In today's context, the significance of fathers as co-nurturers is highlighted. Instead of imitating ideal fathering shaped by rapidly changing societies, fathers should establish the foundations of authentic fathering and develop a personal identity to practice it effectively.