Abstract

The improved thermal stability and anti-oxidation properties of lyocell fiber were studied based on flame retardant treatment by using Na PO solution. The optimized conditions of flame retardant treatment were studied on various concentrations of Na PO and the mechanism was proposed through experimental results of thermal stability and anti-oxidation. The integral procedural decomposition temperature (IPDT), limiting oxygen index (LOI) and activation energy (E ) increased 30, 160% respectively via flame retardant treatment. It is noted that thermal stability and anti-oxidation improved based on char and carbon layer formation by dehydrogenation and dissociation of C-C bond resulting the hindrance of oxygen and heat energy into polymer resin. The optimized conditions for efficient flame retardant property of lyocell fiber were provided using Na PO solution and the mechanism was also studied based on experimental results such as initial decomposition temperature (IDT), IPDT, LOI and E .

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