유아기 부모의 자녀 권리존중 인식 평가도구의 구성요인 타당화 연구

Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study is to statistically verify the components of the assessment tool that can recognize the perception of respect for children's rights of parents and to verify reliability.
 Methods To conduct the research, To this end, first, preliminary questions were constructed through literature review and focus group interview (FGI). Second, the content validity was verified by conducting an expert review and a an understanding survey on parents, and questions on parents' perception of respect for children's rights were extracted. Third, Third, In order to verify the assessment tool, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and reliability were obtained based on the responses of 531 parents.
 Results The final questions of the scale were composed through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis processes. The final model fit index is TLI=.900, CFI=.905, RMSEA=.047. Based on this, a total of 49 items and 5 foctors were composed as the final question of parental perception on respect for children's rights. The right to be protected from danger and guaranteed one's rights, the right to receive safe living and information, the right to create an appropriate growth environment and make self-determination, the right to freedom of expression, and the right to participate in social relations and decision-making in a safe growth environment. The overall reliability was .972, and the reliability of each sub-factor was .791~.922.
 Conclusions First, The research results show appropriate reliability and validity of the measure of parents' perception of respect for children's rights. Second, the parental perception scale of respect for children's rights developed in this study is expected to be used as an opportunity to confirm parents' perception of respect for children's rights.