Abstract

The article is devoted to the current problem of preserving the human personality, man as a biosocial being in the context of the transformation of the socio-economic system. The purpose of the article is to identify the place and role of a person in a changing socio-economic system. In the course of the study, system analysis, deduction, induction, analogy, situational analysis and dialectics were used. It’s no secret that the measure of the development of the capitalist economic system is the monopolization of the economy, namely its concentration through the process of mergers and acquisitions of large national corporations, which is directly related to the circulation and the logic of capital itself. The insatiable thirst for the appropriation of someone else’s work on the part of the ruling class gives rise to infringement of a person’s freedom of choice and expression of his own thoughts. At one time, the outstanding Russian philosopher, logician and publicist Zinoviev A.A., contrasting capitalism and socialism, noted: “The Soviet system in its development is the pinnacle of history. The most perfect for domestic conditions.” Indeed, the Soviet Union was a major state in the world, which included 15 republics. All peoples worked closely together and economically interdependent on the principle of equality and common benefit for all. The Commonwealth has helped to achieve huge results. Science, technology, industry and agriculture were developing. It was under the Stalinist model of the economy that the idea of improving human life in all its manifestations was preserved, which cannot be said about the capitalist system, aimed only at exploiting man by man and the desire to increase his personal capital. This work is of scientific interest to a wide range of specialists and analysts. In addition, the information presented in the article can serve as a scientific basis for modeling and forecasting patterns, advantages and disadvantages of the development of the capitalist economic system within the historical paradigm.

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