Abstract

배연탈황기술은 화력발전소에 발생하는 <TEX>$SO_2$</TEX> 가스를 제거하기 위한 효과적인 방법이며, 흡수제로 석회석을 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 천연자원인 석회석의 사용량을 저감하고 산업 폐기물의 재활용을 위해, 제철소에서 발생하는 석회석 슬러지를 흡수제로 사용하고자 하였다. 흡수제 원료의 물리 화학적 특성분석을 실시하였으며, 전처리 설비를 구축하여 석회석 슬러지를 사용한 흡수제를 제조한 후 배연탈황 공정에 적용하였다. 제조 흡수제 적용 결과, <TEX>$SO_2$</TEX> 농도 변화상에서의 경향성은 나타나지 않았으며, 흡수탑에서의 운전 제어를 통해 석회석 슬러지를 흡수제로 사용 가능할 것으로 사료되었다. Flue gas desulfurization(FGD) is an effective technique to remove <TEX>$SO_2$</TEX> gases of coal-fired plants. Limestone is usually used as desulfurizing agent. In this study, we use the limestone sludge which is a by-product of steel industry in order to replace desulfurizing agent of FGD process. Physical and chemical characteristics analysis of desulfurizing agent was conducted. Desulfurizing agent using limestone sludge was fabricated by pre-treatment process and, then the agent was used on FGD process. Consequently, the tendency on the <TEX>$SO_2$</TEX> concentration did not appear. And limestone sludge was considered as possible alternative agent for flue gas desulfurization process through absorber control system.

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