ОСНОВНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ЦИФРОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ В УКРАЇНІ ТА СВІТІ

Abstract

The digital economy is evolving at an incredible pace due to its ability to collect, use and analyze volumes of information (digital data) about anything. The fast-growing segment of e-commerce and sharing economy has become the driving force in the process of creating new workplaces. Digitalization accelerates economic and social processes, making them more efficient and transparent. This article aims to give a comprehensive account of the main aspects of the digital economy development that have an impact on economic systems and tells how economic values, basics and characteristics of the country's digital economy will be created. The main directions of digital development in Great Britain has been studied. As well as that there are shown achievements and problematic areas of the formation of the country’s digital economy. The program based on the BIM-strategy BIS, which is the most ambitious and comprehensive program in the world, has been researched. The problem of the gap in digital skills of population of the country and the shortage of skilled workers employed in digital form has been identified. The current state of the digital economy in Ukraine has been analyzed. In the given analysis of Ukraine's economy in terms of involvement of information and telecommunication technologies, the unevenness of "informatization" depending on industries and sectors has been determined as well as the ways of the country's development to overcome the digital gap between smaller cities and centers, people of different ages, backgrounds and incomes in the digital industry. Digitalization creates not only economic benefits but also risks. The Introduction of ICT in the financial sector increases the efficiency of financial services provided and promotes increasing the financial inclusiveness of the population, but poses financial threats to stability and complicates the work of financial supervisors and regulators. Ukraine has a good chance of reducing "electronic interference", unless the state begins to build regulatory policy in accordance with global practices and will not create artificial barriers to development business. The findings are of direct practical relevance.