공동주택 단지 외부공간의 거주자 범죄불안감 저감을 위한 개선사항 분석

Abstract

This study analyzed the actual condition of the external spaces of the apartment, and analyzed the residents' fear of crime, satisfaction, and utilization of these external spaces among residents to derive factors that need to be improved to reduce the residents’ fear of crime in external spaces of the apartment.
 The study found that fear of crime by external spaces is analyzed to be high in apartments where access control for outsiders was not actively controlled and where a large number of blocked or hidden spaces could occur. It is only necessary to improve overall satisfaction to reduce fear of crime by securing access control and territoriality and increasing natural surveillance in landscape dense spaces.
 In addition, it was analyzed that the higher the resident use rate of the external space of the apartment, the lower the fear of crime, so that the proper location and number of external spaces and facilities such as rest, exercise, and playgrounds are calculated and placed to strengthen accessibility and activity. It is necessary to come up with a plan to reduce the fear of crime about the external spaces of apartments.