АНАЛІЗ СТАНУ ТА ТЕНДЕНЦІЙ РОЗВИТКУ РИНКУ БУДІВЕЛЬНИХ МАТЕРІАЛІВ УКРАЇНИ

Abstract

The article deals with the market of building materials of Ukraine, as the whole industry as a whole, as well as individual components. It is observed that together with the growth of production volumes in the industry, there was an increase in the cost of construction materials, as well as significantly changed their structure and assortment, which is a research issue. The work is carried out in order to identify problems and determine the prospects for the successful functioning of the market of building materials consumer orientation. On the basis of the analysis of researches of scientists generalizations of the main problems of the state of the market of building materials of Ukraine. Based on the findings and statistical data, the work focuses on the analysis of wholesale and retail trade, import and export of construction materials. The research is carried out taking into account the three components of which the production of building materials depends, namely on the raw material factor, consumer and transport. The authors analyze the reasons for the decrease and increase in sales of certain types of building materials, taking into account retail and wholesale sales of products. The article deals with such problems as insufficient technical equipment of the enterprises producing building materials, the level of their export and import. It is noted that the technological and technological lag in the industry leads to a narrower assortment and a lower quality of domestic products than to importers. The main products, which are imported in maximum volumes and minimum, are determined. The specified group of goods that are exported the most. The reasons for the low volumes of export of certain types of building materials are indicated. The authors conclude that the market for building materials has a tendency to increase both in volume and in value. It is indicated on the dependence of the market on imported products and the reasons that hinder the development of the market for building materials. Further research is planned to be carried out in the direction of minimization of factors hindering the development of the market for building materials and restraining the development of enterprises producing building materials.