Abstract

Objective: To identify and reduce deficiencies in the functioning of the road infrastructure in order to eliminate them and increase safety on public roads. Problem: To study the factors affecting the accident rate, analyzing the number and types of road accidents, as well as the main areas where accidents are frequent on the example of Orenburg region. Experimental studies were carried out by the method of observation and statistics on accidents. This paper is characterized by the complexity of considering and analysis of factors affecting the likelihood of road accidents. The accident rate can be reduced as part of implementing the activities of the regional project "Regional and Local Road Network", so by taking measures to control and supervise the arrangement of places of road works, introducing new organizational measures. The increase in the number of cameras for fixing traffic offences in cities and regions, installation of artificial irregularities, aboveground pedestrian crossings, etc., also contribute to the reduction of road accidents. In Orenburg region, the decrease in the number of road accidents in 2021 compared to 2020 reached 19.6%.

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