Abstract
Flow characteristics of DI water in a microchannel with a stenosis were investigated using a micro PIV system with varying flow rate. The width and depth of the PDMS micro-channel were 100㎛ and 50㎛, respectively. To investigate flow characteristics in the micro-stenosis, the same experiment was carried out in a straight microchannel under the same flow rate. The measured mean velocity fields were almost symmetric with respect to the channel centerline. The experimental results are well agreed with the theoretical Hagen-Poiseuille profile. In the contraction part of the micro-stenosis, the oncoming flow is accelerated rapidly and the maximum velocity occurs at the throat, almost 4.99 time faster than that without the stenosis.
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