Abstract

this paper discusses a new “pearlescent” concept of enterprise management, which ensures its sustainable development due to the flexibility of the internal structure, the combination of hierarchical and democratic models for making and implementing decisions, expanding the planning horizon and focusing on the future, as well as increasing the intellectual and creative intensity of labor. Pearlescent enterprises are the most relevant form of organizing the functioning of production at the stage of formation of a new industrial society of the second generation (NIS.2). NIS.2 is distinguished by a high level of knowledge-extensiveness and knowledge-intensity of industrial production. This stage initiates the transition to a qualitatively new form of social relations − noonomy (S.D. Bodrunov), where material needs are met mainly through the creation of automated, intelligent industries using information and computer technologies with minimal participation of people in the process of social production and there is a development of a creative, cultural, non-economic person. The expansion of the corps of Pearlescent enterprises and the development of the Pearlescent sector of the economy, which includes Pearlescent industrial, educational, research and development organizations, can become a reliable foundation for the further formation of NIS.2 and the transformation of the Russian economy into noonomy. Justification of the expediency of developing the Pearlescent sector of the economy as a necessary stage on the way to the creation of NIS.2 should be considered a new step in the theory of building a society of the future.

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