Abstract

본 논문에서는 광대역 십자형 모노폴 안테나를 제시하고 복사 특성을 고찰하였다. 제시된 모노폴 안테나는 십자형 구조의 복사 소자와 폴디드 단락 스터브로 구성되어 있으며, 기존의 십자형 모노폴 안테나보다 우수한 대역 특성을 갖는다. 제시된 안테나의 광대역 특성을 확인하기 위하여 주파수 <TEX>$1.75\sim2.655\;GHz$</TEX>에서 안테나를 설계 제작하고 복사 특성을 측정하였다. 제시된 안테나는 수평면내 무지향성, 수직면내 지향성 특성을 가지며, VSWR은 사용주파수 전대역에서 1.5 이하, 안테나 이득은 <TEX>$2.17\sim4.87\;dBi$</TEX>로 나타났다. 이 결과로부터 제시된 안테나는 PCS, WCDMA, Wibro, 위성 DMB 밴드의 공용 실내 안테나로 사용될 수 있는 광대역 특성을 갖는 안테나로 확인되었다. In this paper, the broadband cross monopole antenna is presented and the radiation characteristics are investigated. The presented broadband cross monopole antenna is composed of the cross monopole element and the folded short stub, which has a excellent band characteristics more than the existing cross monopole antenna. To conform the broadband characteristics of the presented antenna, the experimental antenna is designed, fabricated, and its radiation characteristics are measured in <TEX>$1.75\sim2.655\;GHz$</TEX>. It is shown that the designed antenna has the nondirectional pattern in the horizontal plane, the directional pattern in the vertical plane, VSWR less than 1.5, and gain in <TEX>$2.17\sim4.87\;dBi$</TEX>. From these results, the presented antenna is conformed as a broadband indoor antenna which can be used for PCS, WCDMA, Wibro, and satellite DMB band.

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