Abstract

The study aims to assess the possibilities of pelvic floor anatomy ultrasound diagnosis in parous and nulliparous women as one of the methods for determining the functional state of the pelvic muscles. Foreign and domestic articles on the issue, published in PubMed and eLIBRARY databases in 2012–2022, were analyzed. Being an accessible, common, and inexpensive method with clear generally accepted criteria, ultrasound diagnosis with loading tests allows for accurate diagnosis and early rehabilitation, despite the absence of a detailed clinical picture of pelvic floor muscle insufficiency. There was a significant correlation between the occurrence of this pathology and natural delivery, particularly in cases with artificial delivery with forceps, a significant newborn’s head circumference, and concomitant ruptures and injuries.

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