Восприятие человека и антропологическая идеология в развитии философской мысли

Abstract

In the history of mankind, much indicates that the understanding of man and the knowledge of his nature is associated with the socio-historical situation of man and the level of development, as well as the way of realization of human consciousness. The author of the article adheres to the position that philosophy is directly or indirectly anthropological research, i. e. it carries out directly, having as an object of study directly human nature, or indirectly, studying any other manifestations in the light of man and the anthropic principle. The world is proportional to man, and through the study of human nature, the ways of interaction with the universe, can be made a significant contribution to the understanding of the essence of man. If we consider a person as a cultural being, which is focused primarily on the development of their own values, through the understanding and practical application of philosophical thought, can be gradually changed rather narrow horizon of philosophy of consciousness. The article presents an attempt to determine the self-existence of a person, to determine its relationship with national identity and idea.