Про оцінку ймовірності переповнення буферу для мереж зв’язку

Abstract

In recent years, a large number of research of telecommunications traffic have been conducted. It was found that traffic has a number of specific properties that distinguish it from ordinary traffic. Namely: it has the properties of self-similarity, multifractality, long-term dependence and distribution of the amount of load coming from one source. At present, many other models of traffic with self-similarity properties and so on have been built in other researched works on this topic. Such models are investigated in this paper, which considers traffic in telecommunications networks, the probability of overflow traffic buffer. Statistical models are built to analyze traffic in telecommunications networks, in particular to research the probability of buffer overflow for communication networks. The article presents the results of the analysis of processes in telecommunication networks, in particular traffic; research of possibilities of representation of real processes in the form of random processes on the basis of use of statistical simulation model; the necessary mathematical and statistical models are selected and analyzed; software-implemented models using the Matlab environment; visual graphs for comparison of the received data are given; the analysis of the received models is carried out.