Abstract
The work focuses on a number of principles of international humanitarian law that must be met by both weapons and the way they are used: distinction, military necessity and proportionality, the prohibition of causing unnecessary suffering, and humanity. The paper provides recommendations and assessments for each of the principles under consideration.
 The author justifies the need not to prohibit Autonomous weapons, but to develop rules for their use and human participation in their functioning. A significant challenge to the development of such rules is the opacity of Autonomous weapons systems, if we consider them as a complex intelligent computer system.
Highlights
The work focuses on a number of principles of international humanitarian law that must be met by both weapons and the way they are used: distinction, military necessity and proportionality, the prohibition of causing unnecessary suffering, and humanity
Красный крест определяет автономную систему вооружений как «любую систему вооружения, которая автономна в реализации ее ключевых функций»
Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW) Group of Governmental Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (LAWS)
Summary
В работе уделяется внимание ряду принципов международного гуманитарного права, которым должно соответствовать как оружие, так и способ его применения: проведение различия, военная необходимость и соразмерность, запрет на причинение излишних страданий и гуманность. The work focuses on a number of principles of international humanitarian law that must be met by both weapons and the way they are used: distinction, military necessity and proportionality, the prohibition of causing unnecessary suffering, and humanity. Lethal autonomous weapon (LAW)) или смертельными автономными вооруженными системами
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