ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА ТА ЕКОНОМІЧНА БЕЗПЕКА: ОЦІНЮВАННЯ РІВНЯ ТА ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗКУ

Abstract

Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of a comprehensive assessment of the level of information security as a basis for timely and reasonable determination of measures to pre-vent and overcome the negative consequences in the event of potential risks and threats. It is substantiated that in the context of information and hybrid wars, strengthening information se-curity is a prerequisite for the protection of national economic interests. The formation of a security-oriented information environment, ensuring the security of state information re-sources, information with restricted access, in particular that circulating on the objects of eco-nomic information infrastructure is the basis of the national security of the country. The absence of a unified approach to assessing the level of information security is noted and the author's approach based on the use of qualitative indicator indicators of information security with the use of quantization, smoothing and normalization methods is proposed. It is proposed to define the following subindices of the integral indicator of information security: development of the state policy in the field of information security; monitoring and analysis of threats to the infor-mation environment; education and advanced training in the field of information security, in-cluding cyberspace; contribution to global information security, protection of digital services and basic services in cyberspace, electronic identification services, personal data protection; fight against cybercrime and military cyber operations. The results of the correlation and re-gression analysis made it possible to establish that information and economic security have the potential to provide synergistic effects. The necessity of ensuring the formation of a secu-rity-oriented information environment as a basis for the realization of national interests is sub-stantiated, which creates new opportunities for strengthening the security of the national econ-omy in the face of increasing influence of internal and external destabilizing factors