Abstract

The artificial neural network analysis has the advantage of being able to identify non-linear relationships between variables that is hard to be found in parametric research methods. On the other hands, this non-parametric black box methods have limitations to show the contribution of variables due to complexity of relations.
 In this study, a dummy artificial neural network analysis is attempted on the gravity model of panel data for Korea's exports, and the contribution of the variables are presented by Partial Dependence Plots methods.
 This results also show that the existence of a non-linear relationship that was hard to be captured by the previous parametric researches. Especially, the non-linearity contribution were found in GDP, per capita GDP and remoteness variables.

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