Abstract

The process of politicization of the army one of the most important factors for the stability in Iraq since establishing modern state in 1921, the army had been used to determine the disputes among the political elites, then, it became an instrument the hand of authority to achieve the political goals, that was responsibility of both the political and military elites, particularly in wars, Like one with the Kurdish peoples, or with Iran and invasion Kuwait, all that led lag the Political System institutions increased erosion especially the army, till the American occupation the Iraq in 2003.

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