Моделювання процесу витрат повітря у камері пневмомарзана ротаційного висікального модуля

Abstract

Equipment for the manufacture of cardboard products is constantly being improved. New sections for die cutting are being designed. As well as devices for carrying out technological processes of die-cutting and cutting down of cardboard products. The tendency to improve the rotational method of trimming and die cutting of sheet materials is increasing. The main problem in the design of die cutting equipment is the quality of the processes performed.The advantages of the rotary die cutting sections include high productivity. Therefore, improving this process is very important. This article deals with the technological process of cutting in the knife-counter—knife zone. The problem of the interaction of cutting actuators is considered. The use of pneumatic systems greatly simplifies the die cutting process.An advantage of the pneumatic die cutting module is that it can be integrated into the transport system. This combination of conveyor and rotary module allows for curved separation of cardboard sweep.The aim of this study is to simulate the technological parameters of the process of cutting cardboard reamers in a pneumatic system. The calculation was carried out by computer aided design.Accordingly, in the working area of die cutting of the pneumatic system, the air pressure changes. Therefore, temperature parameters of air are important parameters. As previous studies have shown, air temperature can affect the performance of the rotary die cutting module. With increasing temperature, the required air flow rate increases to maintain the required working pressure. This is directly related to a decrease in air density with increasing temperature.Improving the geometry of the nozzle of a pneumatic system is an important study. A partial drop in pressure in the working areas of the die cutting can lead to a decrease in the quality of material processing.The basis of the work is research on the influence of air flow and its temperature variables as a characteristic working fluid. Additional studies carried out using the SolidWorks computer-aided design system show the dependence of the air volumetric flow rate on its variable temperature in the working area of the pneumatic rotary die cutting section.