Abstract
Currently, the complexity of construction projects is increasing, the conditions for their implementation are changing, and the requirements are becoming more stringent. At the same time, errors occur, often very sig-nificant at various stages of the life cycle of a capital construction project. Accordingly, new approaches and models are needed to manage construction projects and capital construction projects. The research objective is to analyze the possibilities and prospects for the use of scientific and technical support (STS) for capital construction projects of various classes and at different stages of their life cycle. The theoreti-cal and methodological basis of the study is the work of domestic and foreign researchers devoted to the issues of scientific and technical support for the construction and management of capital construction pro-jects at various stages of their life cycle. Results. The paper examines the need and feasibility of expanding the use of scientific and technical support (STS) both in relation to objects of various classes and in relation to the stages of the life cycle of capital construction projects. In this regard, the definition of scientific and technical support has been clarified, taking into account modern needs and capabilities. The importance and prospects of using scientific and technical support for capital construction projects are noted, for which it is not mandatory. Work on scientific and technological progress has been systematized according to var-ious classification criteria. A classification of objects for which it is advisable to use STS is given. Explana-tions are given about the capabilities of scientific and technical support at various stages of the life cycle of a capital construction project. In particular, about the creation and application, support of virtual models (digital twins, shadows, models) within the framework of scientific and technical progress. It is proposed to consider scientific and technical developments to improve the management efficiency of capital construc-tion projects at various stages of the life cycle. A SWOT analysis was performed for scientific and technical suport, during which the advantages and disadvantages of carrying out STS for capital construction pro-jects at different stages of the life cycle were identified, and opportunities and threats for the implementa-tion of scientific and technical support at the present time were identified. Conclusion. A conclusion is made about the advisability of using scientific and technical support at various stages of the life cycle of capital construction projects, not only to ensure the quality, reliability and safety of capital construction projects, but also to improve management efficiency and, as a consequence, the economic efficiency of objects, optimal disclosure and use of the potential.
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