Иностранные инвестиции как важнейший ресурс экономического развития и объект управления

Abstract

Over the past two decades, the international movement of capital has been a fundamental factor for the creation of foreign economic and political ties, has a significant impact on the economic development of the country, contributes to the growth of production, increased competitiveness, activation of innovation processes, as well as the formation of other important areas. International migration (movement) of capital includes the export, import and functioning of the capital of legal entities and individuals abroad in order to strengthen positions in the foreign economy, profit, and struggle for sales markets. But it is impossible to say about the unambiguously positive impact of foreign investments on the innovative and reproductive functioning of the state, i.e. there is a discussion about their quality and a natural question arises about the management of foreign cash flows in order to create a balance of commercial and social interests of all market participants.