НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ СПОРТ ЯК НАВЧАЛЬНИЙ КУРС ТА ЙОГО СВІТОГЛЯДНО-ФІЛОСОФСЬКЕ ЗНАЧЕННЯ

Abstract

At the beginning of the 21st century, socio-cultural processes were complicated, and new civilizational challenges appeared: information, environmental, religious-ethnic, and globalization. Philosophy focuses its research on the knowledge of man, his biosocial nature in the system of culture. Modern civilization is largely transforming the environment, social institutions, and man himself. In this regard, physical education and can be conceived not only as a source of social innovation, but also as a means of transforming the very nature of man as a social individual. It becomes clear the desire to discover the potential of social institutions of society related to the reproduction of his physical culture, to find its internal reserves and new opportunities for effective management of socio-cultural processes. In the process of expanding the socialization of various social groups, attention is drawn to the phenomenon of sport, which has its history and actualization, emphasizes the issues of choice – human unity, rivalry or competition. It is known that traditional forms of physical activity and education are cultivated in sports. Therefore, there is reason to believe that sports culture is not only an essential part of preserving customs, social habits, rituals and folk traditions, but also one of the factors in the development of the ethnic consciousness of the people. The country's not only defines the culture, traditional ideas and beliefs of the country, but also reflects its people at the global level. It is considered especially important and significant for the state or cultural region, because it contains a part of memory and promotes the spirit of and cultural identity. In this regard, the training course National Sport becomes one of the priority areas of the general development of physical, sports and socio-philosophical knowledge, in the theory and practice of socio-cultural activities of modern man. The synthesized data from different scientific fields should help us to form a holistic picture of the concept of national sport and to outline its worldview meaning, which is the main purpose of this research.