Вопросы теории международного сотрудничества в сфере безопасности в рамках БРИКС

Abstract

We analyze the problems of finding the most effective collective security mechanisms at various levels. The relevance of this topic is due to the priority of the tasks of modern states in the field of maintaining security. Issues of the theory of legal regulation of interstate relations are of particular relevance. The growing tension and other destructive tendencies in the modern world create many prerequisites for a possible transition to another level of international cooperation in the field of security. The development of new alliances and attempts to expand the role of existing interstate mechanisms actualize the issues of improving the formats of international cooperation in this area. BRICS, one of the key formats of multilateral cooperation aimed at creating their own model of interaction, continues to offer participants the opportunity to demonstrate not only an important geo-economic and humanitarian role, but also geopolitical significance in the world. We conclude that the growing influence of many factors of the new geopolitical reality determines the renewal of existing security strategies and the formation of new BRICS priorities. The need to expand the role of BRICS in this area, in which the influence of certain internal factors and especially the changing conjuncture of international relations on this process is still important, requires the use of the most flexible mechanisms and channels of cooperation aimed at both developing BRICS soft security mechanisms and on the further improvement of their own system of collective security as a whole. The above study and conclusions contribute to the development of the science of the theory of state and law in the field of regulation of international relations.