Abstract

ملخص الدراسة رمزية الحيوان في الشعر الجاهلي ( البقرة المسبوعة أنموذجا ) دراسة تحليلية يعدالوصففنامنالفنونالشعرية ،التيبرعفيهاالشعراءالجاهليون؛وذلکلماتميزوابهمنوصفدقيقلمناظرالحياةالطبيعيةالصامتةوالصائتة،فجاءوصفهمدقيقا ومستقصياجميعجوانبالموصوف،يعکسبراعتهمفيالإلمامبجميعجوانبالموصوفالخارجية،بلتعدواذلکللولوجإلىنفسيةالموصوفإنکانکائناحيا،وأثبتواقدرتهمعلىرسمجوانبالموصوفالداخليةوالخارجيةالمتمثلةفينفسيته،فکانتصويراشاملا،يدلعلىعقليةجاهلية،ومستوىعالمنالبيانالعربي،کيفلاوقدتحدىاللهعزوجلبکتابهالکريمهذاالجيل،ولعلالتحدييبينمايتسمبهأهلهذاالعصرمنبلاغةوبيان،وقدرةعلىالإيضاحبمستوىکلاميعاليالبيان . ومنأبرزالموضوعاتالتيتناولهاشعراءالعصرالجاهليالحديثعنالحيوان،وتصويرهفيشعرهمتصويرامستقصيالجميعأحواله،ومنأبرزالحيواناتالتيوصفوها: الناقة،الفرس،الحمارالوحشي،البقرةالوحشية،الظليم. ومنهناجاءبحثناعنرمزيةالحيوانفيالشعرالجاهليالبقرةالمسبوعةأنموذجا،وذلکعندفحولالشعرالجاهلي: زهيربنأبيسلمى،لبيدبنربيعة،الأعشى،طرفةبنالعبد. ?الدکتوره نادية بنت حسن ضيف الله الصاعدي أستاذ الأدب والنقد المساعد- کلية العلوم والآداب بالمخواة ـ جامعة الباحة Study Summary The symbolism of the animal in pre-Islamic poetry (the cow is a model( An analytical study The description is an art of poetic art, in which pre-Islamic poets excelled. This is because they distinguished it from a precise description of the silent and silent landscapes of life. Their descriptions accurately and inquisitively describe all aspects of the narrated, reflecting their proficiency in knowledge of all aspects of the external narratives. Was a living being, and proved their ability to draw the aspects described internal and external of his psychology, was a comprehensive portrayal, indicative of the mentality of ignorance, and a high level of the Arab statement, how not God has challenged the book generosity this generation, and perhaps the challenge shows what it is The people of this era of communication A statement, and the ability to demonstrate at the level of my statement. Among the most prominent topics addressed by the poets of the pre-Islamic era, the animal, and portraying in their hair a survey of all the conditions, and the most prominent animals that they described: camel, horse, zebra, cow cow, Hence, our search for the symbolism of the animal in the pre-Islamic pre-Islamic cow is a model, in the case of the pre-Islamic poetry: Zuhair ibn Abi Salma, Labeed ibn Rabia, al-A'shi, Tarfa ibn al-'Abd. Dr. Nadia bint Hassan Guest of God Saadi Professor of literature and criticism Assistant Faculty of Science and Arts Almkhawah University of Baha

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