Проблеми реалізації методу реконструкції під час пред'явлення для впізнанн

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the implementation of the forensic method of reconstructionduring the identity parade. The need to apply the method of reconstruction is due to the retrospective orientation of theinvestigated investigative (search) action. It is concluded that the process of reproduction is the basis for the reconstructionin the mind of a person of the imaginary image of the object and compare it with those proposed for recognition in orderto identify.The peculiarities of the application of the reconstruction method during the preparation for the identity parade havebeen studied. The necessity in reproduction of signs of the corresponding object and conditions under which it wasperceived, during preliminary interrogation which is a basis for creation of conditions for carrying out investigatedinvestigative (search) action is analyzed.The need for not only ideal, but also material reconstruction during the preparation for the the identity parade hasbeen established. In order to carry out the most complete and objective reproduction, it is advisable to carry out thespecified investigative (search) action in conditions close to those in which the perception of the object. The creation ofthese conditions is possible only by reproducing them using the method of reconstruction in accordance with thecharacteristics provided by the interrogated person.Features of realization of a method of reconstruction at fixing of process of preparation and carrying out presentationfor recognition are investigated. For the most objective recording of this investigative (search) action, it is advisable touse photography and video, which has the effect of providing the opportunity to reproduce in detail the process ofidentification, if necessary.Key words: reconstruction, reproduction, recognition, presentation for recognition, identification.