ОЦІНЮВАННЯ РІВНЯ РОЗВИТКУ ТЕЛЕМАТИЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СИСТЕМИ «КОЛІСНІ ТРАНСПОРТНІ ЗАСОБИ – ІНФРАСТРУКТУРА»

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the actual scientific and technical problem of improving the vehicles operation efficiency under specific infrastructural operating conditions. The structure of the «Vehicles – Infrastructure» system is generalized using a systems approach. In particular, it is presented in the form of a functional scheme. This scheme combines the main processes of the system in propulsion, transmission, chassis and interaction with the infrastructure, processes input values and outputs, feedbacks, providing control of process parameters to achieve the desired system performance. A systematization method of telematic hardware and software the «Vehicles – Infrastructure» system is proposed. The method allows to analyze existing morphological structures and form new morphological structures of the system. They are considered as ways to increase operational efficiency of vehicles with improved telematic hardware and software of basic functional elements. A method for determining the telematic hardware and software development level of the «Vehicles – Infrastructure» system and its functional elements is proposed. The method takes into account the implementation variants development level of vehicles and infrastructure telematic hardware and software basic morphological features. The morphological structures of the «Vehicles – Infrastructure» system telematic hardware and software for research are determined. These morphological structures combine the different development level variants of 16 morphological features for the «Vehicles» and «Infrastructure» functional elements. Keywords: vehicles, infrastructural operating conditions, functioning process, functional scheme, morphological matrix, morphological structure, telematic hardware and software development level.