ШОК ТА ДВЗ-СИНДРОМ ЯК ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧНА ВІСЬ ЗА БАБЕЗІОЗУ СОБАК

Abstract

The article is devoted to research of complication of dogs babesiosis and the elucidation of their pathogenetic mechanisms. Babesiosis of dogs is extremely common in Polissya region of Ukraine, as created ideal conditions for enzootic focus. Agents have considerable virulence, so the disease is often accompanied by extremely severe complications. In our researches it is established that the main pathogenetic axis represent the shock and syndrome of disseminated intravascular coagulation of blood. These two processes are the secondary and create a "vicious circle" mutually causing and utilise each other. They are the determining factors of the death of the body.We studied clinical signs, laboratory indicators and pathological and morphological picture of complication. Clearly the stage of hypercoagulability with the defeat of the shock bodies, of consumption coagulopathy with bleeding on the background of thrombosis, fibrinolysis with ongoing bleeding and further irreversible terminal stage of shock. The main involving laboratory criteria are the concentration of degradation products of fibrinogen/fibrin and the presence of soluble fibrin-monomer complexes defined in the ethanol test, and hematocrit. Other indicators and signs allow you to identify the stage of complications.Thus, when dogs babesiosis main complications are disseminated intravascular coagulation and shock that affect the vital organs and systems and they are the main determining cause of death of animals.