Abstract
The number of births among patients with uterine scar defect after cesarean section is increasing worldwide. To reduce complications during pregnancy, these patients undergo surgical correction of uterine scar defect – metroplasty, which is performed in the preconception period by laparotomy, laparoscopy, and the vaginal route. Objective. To analyze the literature on the effectiveness of metroplasty for uterine scar defect after cesarean section. Conclusion. It is necessary to search for new cellular products that can initiate and sustain differentiation of myofibroblasts, block the processes of their apoptosis, which will contribute to uterine wound healing without scar formation. Key words: cesarean section, laparoscopy, metroplasty, uterine scar defect, uterine scar
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