मानवी विकास आणि सरकारी धोरण (Human Development and Government Policy)

Abstract

Marathi Abstract: UNDP न सरवपरथम 1990 मधय अरथशासतरजञ महबब हक याचया सहकारयान मानव विकास रिपोरट परकाशित कला, या HDI निरदशाकाच परवरतक महणन तयाना सबोधल जात. HDIनिरदशाकातील सरवाधिक महतवपरण बाब महणज, दिरघायषय, सवसथ जीवन, शिकषण परापतीची सधी आणि उतकषट जीवनाचा सतर तसच यातील अनय महतवाचया बाबी महणज राजनतीक सवततरता, मानवाधिकाराची गवाही आणि आतमसनमानाची विविध ततव होत.UNDP चा मानव विकास रिपोरट हा तीन ततवाच समिशरण आह. त महणज . 1) जनमाचया वळी जीवन सभावयता. 2) शिकषणाचा सतर. (परौढ शिकषणाचा दर, पराथमिक,माधयमिक,उचच शिकषणाचा दर) 3) जीवनाचा सतर. (USD वर आधारीत परती वयकति GDP) या तीन ततवाच अधिकतम आणि नयनतम मलयाचया आधार HDIनिरदशाकाची सरासरी आखली जात. या रिपोरट नसार भारत सन 2006 मधय HDI निरदशाकाचया करमवारीत 126 वया करमाकावर होता. सन 2008 मधय UNDP च भारतातील परतीनिधी मकसिन ओलसन व योजना आयोगाच उपाधयकष मोटक सिह अहलवालीया यानी दिलली यथ मानव विकास रिपोरट परकाशीत कला, यात भारत दश 128 (Value 0.619) वया करमाकावर आह. सन 2006 चया तलनत भारत दोन करमाकान खाली घसरलला असलयाच दिसन यतो. English Abstract: UNDP first published the Human Development Report in 1990 in collaboration with economist Mehboob Haque, who is credited as the promoter of the VKP Index. The most important aspects of the CPI index are longevity, healthy living, educational attainment and quality of life, among others. Political independence, human rights testimony and self-respect are the various elements. That is. 1) Life expectancy at birth. 2) Level of education. (Rate of adult education, rate of primary, secondary, higher education) 3) The standard of living. (Lack of per capita based on NAC) The VKP index is averaged based on the maximum and minimum values ​​of these three elements. According to the report, India was ranked 126th in the CPI index in 2006. In 2008, Maxine Olson, India's Representative to India, and Motek Singh Ahluwalia, Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, published the Human Development Report in Delhi, which ranked India 128th and 619th. Compared to 2006, India has slipped two places. The National Human Development Report is published by the Government of India with the assistance of the Planning Commission. The Human Development Report was published in 2001. The Planning Commission, while preparing the National Human Development Report, relied on new indicators different from the NPC's VP indicators.