Abstract

To investigate a comparison of plant growth, rice yield and quality, and occurrence of rice diseases for various rice varieties in organic cultivation, this study was carried out in rice (<italic>Oryza sativa</italic> L.) field of Bannam region, Naju. The results obtained as following: 1) Culm length was indicated in order of Dongjin 1ho&gt;Hopyeong&gt;Jinback&gt;Hopum byeo. Yield of rice was indicated in order of Hopum&gt;Hopyeong&gt;Dongjin 1ho&gt;Jinback byeo. 2) Rice neck blast and sheath blight were occurred mainly in Hopoombyeo. Rice strip virus was occurred only in Dongjin 1ho and Hopyeongbyeo. Sheath blight was occurred in Jinback byeo. 3) Dongjin 1ho showed protein content (5.9%), palatability value (82.3%), and Head rice (97.3%). These results indicate that Donjin 1ho was the best variety for organic cultivation in rice field.

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