СТРАТЕГІЧНІ НАПРЯМКИ ДЕТІНІЗАЦІЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗМІЦНЕННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ДЕРЖАВИ

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical aspects and applied principles of determining the strategic directions of detinization of the economy of Ukraine in the context of strengthening the financial security of the state. The strengthening of the influence of destabilizing factors in the development of the economy and society in Ukraine, deepened by factors of a military nature as a result of the full-scale invasion of the Russian Federation on the territory of Ukraine, intensified the shadowing of the country's economy and the activation of destructive socio-economic phenomena. As a result of these trends, the financial sphere of the country suffered the most significant negative impact, which was manifested in a decrease in the level of its financial security against the background of the growth of the shadow sector of the economy. The aforementioned creates prerequisites for finding effective methods and ways of countering crisis phenomena and forming an effective mechanism for the detinization of Ukraine's economy in the context of strengthening its financial security. The article examines the main scientific approaches to defining the essence of the concepts "detinization of the economy" and "financial security of the state", identifies their place in the system of national economic security, and establishes mutual coherence and mutual influence. Analytical calculations were carried out to identify the state and trends of changes in the integral indicator of the level of shadow economy and the level of financial security of the state for the period from 2010 to 2022. It was found that in Ukraine, the strengthening of financial security is observed during the period of the decrease in the level of the shadow economy. The main and most important problems of detinization of the economy of Ukraine and ensuring the financial security of the state are highlighted. The urgent need to form a set of measures to detinize the economy of Ukraine with an emphasis on the strategic perspective of their implementation in the context of strengthening the state's financial security and post-war economic recovery is substantiated.