Abstract
Reforestation provides conservation of biological diversity and beneficial functions of forests. Every year more and more significant share in forest landscapes is taken by artificial plants. On the basis of the technical specification, types of work on reproduction of forests in the forest plots of Somovskoe forestry for the year of 2016 are represented. Categories of silvicultural areas are represented by felling of 2011-2015 years and dry burned areas of 2010. Type of wood – herbal pine with oak, type of forest growing conditions – fresh soubor. Based on "Reforestation Project" detailed features of plantations creation at clearings and burned areas are given. For greater productivity of plantations and resistance to fire and pine fungus plantations were created by intermingled mixture of 10 rows of Scots pine with 10 rows of European white birch. Data of technical acceptance of plantations are given. To prevent overgrowing of the surface of the soil with weedy herbaceous and shrub vegetation, promote moisture accumulation in the soil, cares for woodlands within 5 years are planned. Ploughing of plot with mineralized strips is implemented as fire prevention measures. Addition of forest cultures was made in spring at the area of 2.3 hectares by oak with closed root system, as well as in autumn at the area of 24.9 hectares by pine with closed root system and birch. Preparation of soils under forest cultures for the next year was made at the area of 72.0 hectares. Agrotechnical tending for forest cultures is made on the area of 250 ha. Combined reforestation and assistance to natural regeneration have not been conducted. Recommendations on timely recovery of economically valuable forests in the felling and burnt areas are given.
Highlights
Согласно действующим «Правилам лесовосстановления» [5], лесовосстановление осуществляется в целях восстановления вырубленных, погибших, поврежденных лесов
Categories of silvicultural areas are represented by felling of 2011-2015 years and dry burned areas of 2010
Addition of forest cultures was made in spring at the area of 2.3 hectares by oak with closed root system, as well as in autumn at the area of 24.9 hectares by pine with closed root system and birch
Summary
Согласно действующим «Правилам лесовосстановления» [5], лесовосстановление осуществляется в целях восстановления вырубленных, погибших, поврежденных лесов. Лесовосстановление должно обеспечивать восстановление лесных насаждений, сохранение биологического разнообразия лесов, сохранение полезных функций лесов. Успешно протекающее возобновление молодняка главных лесных древесных пород при будет означать, что в лесном сообществе «работапроведении рубок лесных насаждений; ет» жесткий естественный отбор, обеспечивается (рельеф местности, отдаление от кромки живого яснено это может быть тем, что в природе из беслеса, толщина лесной подстилки, степень задернечисленного множества семян, опадающих на почву, ния почвы) возобновление возможно за счет естепрорастают лишь те, которые попали в соответстственного возобновления, в том числе и сосны.
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
