Активация реакции с участием твёрдого металла энергией электростатического заряда на металле

Abstract

There are quantitative parameters of an electric energy capacitor artificially created in a chemical reactor were measured in this article. One of the components of this capacitor is the studied samples. Moreover, there are qualitative and quantitative relationships between samples and the accumulated electrical energy reserve of a metal (titanium) in the volume of the surface layer. There is penetration depth of the electrostatic charge into the metal from the outside of the system, energy of the electric field in the dielectric (carbon tetrachloride) and the corrosion rate of titanium in carbon tetrachloride determinate the reserve of electrical energy of the metal. In accordance with these equations, it can be argued that an external message due to the electrostatic charge of titanium in the surface layer of electric energy in the amount for 50 J/mol leads to a 2-fold increase in the reaction rate. There’s an analogy was made in the result of exposure to the samples between other non-standard methods of activation of the chemical reactions and the message from outside of the electrostatic charge in this article. According to this, the developed method for increasing the internal energy of the metal in the surface layer is proposed to be called electrostatic activation, and the reactions are called electrostatic-chemical.