Abstract

The article presents modern literature data on the role of defective deep placentation in the development of great obstetrical syndromes, bioavailable progesterone and its receptors in the formation of the placenta and the development of pregnancy, mechanisms of development of resistance to bioavailable progesterone, and a scheme of the pathogenesis of progesterone deficiency during pregnancy as one of the main causes of great obstetrical syndromes. Modern data on the development of resistance to bioavailable progesterone in adolescence, in patients with endometrioid disease, polycystic ovary syndrome and idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss are presented. The therapeutic possibilities of prophylaxis of great obstetrical syndromes with resistance to bioavailable progesterone are described. Research data on the use of highly selective progestogen with increased affinity for progesterone receptors dydrogesterone for the prevention of great obstetrical in pregnant women with resistance to bioavailable progesterone are presented. Key words: great obstetrical syndromes, defective deep placentation, progesterone, progesterone receptors, bioavailable progesterone resistance, adolescence, endometrioid disease, polycystic ovary syndrome, idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss, prevention, dydrogesterone.

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